品牌 |
Leading Biology | 貨號(hào) |
APR07025G |
產(chǎn)品分類 |
Polyclonal Antibodies | 研究領(lǐng)域 |
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產(chǎn)品概述 |
We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format.
We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team.
This product is a high quality ATG4C antibody (C-term).
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分子量 |
52497 Da
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細(xì)胞定位 |
Antigen Cellular Localization:
Cytoplasm.
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宿主 |
Rabbit
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種屬反應(yīng)性 |
Human, Mouse
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免疫原 |
419-448 aa
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靶點(diǎn) |
This ATG4C antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 419-448 amino acids from the C-terminal region of human ATG4C.
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亞型 |
Rabbit Ig
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通用名 |
APG4C, AUTL1, AUTL3
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基因ID |
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UniProt ID |
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功能 |
Cysteine protease required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Is not essential for autophagy development under normal conditions but is required for a proper autophagic response under stressful conditions such as prolonged starvation (By similarity). Cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 family proteins MAP1LC3 and GABARAPL2, to reveal a C-terminal glycine. Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. Has also an activity of delipidating enzyme for the PE-conjugated forms.
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總結(jié) |
Macroautophagy is the major inducible pathway for the general turnover of cytoplasmic constituents in eukaryotic cells, it is also responsible for the degradation of active cytoplasmic enzymes and organelles during nutrient starvation. Macroautophagy involves the formation of double-membrane bound autophagosomes which enclose the cytoplasmic constituent targeted for degradation in a membrane bound structure, which then fuse with the lysosome (or vacuole) releasing a single-membrane bound autophagic bodies which are then degraded within the lysosome (or vacuole). APG4 is a cysteine protease required for autophagy, which cleaves the C-terminal part of either MAP1LC3, GABARAPL2 or GABARAP, allowing the liberation of form I. A subpopulation of form I is subsequently converted to a smaller form (form II). Form II, with a revealed C-terminal glycine, is considered to be the phosphatidylethanolamine (PE)-conjugated form, and has the capacity for the binding to autophagosomes.
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形式 |
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS.
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儲(chǔ)存條件 |
Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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應(yīng)用 |
WB, IHC-P, E
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稀釋方法 |
WB~~1:1000
IHC-P~~1:50~100
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別名 |
Cysteine protease ATG4C, 3422-, AUT-like 3 cysteine endopeptidase, Autophagin-3, Autophagy-related cysteine endopeptidase 3, Autophagy-related protein 4 homolog C, ATG4C, APG4C, AUTL1, AUTL3
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圖像 |
Western blot analysis of lysates from Hela cell line and mouse liver tissue lysate(from left to right), using APG4C Antibody (N434)( AP1810C). AP1810C was diluted at 1:1000 at each lane. A goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L(HRP) at 1:5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Lysates at 35ug per lane. Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human cancer tissue reacted with the primary antibody, which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by AEC staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated. BC = breast carcinoma; HC = hepatocarcinoma. |
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說明書 |
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數(shù)量 |
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