品牌 |
Leading Biology | 貨號 |
APG02043G |
產(chǎn)品分類 |
Polyclonal Antibodies | 研究領域 |
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產(chǎn)品概述 |
We constantly strive to ensure we provide our customers with the best antibodies. As a result of this work we offer this antibody in purified format.
We are in the process of updating our datasheets. If you have any questions regarding this update, please feel free to contact our technical support team.
This product is a high quality ATG4A antibody.
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分子量 |
45378 Da
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細胞定位 |
Antigen Cellular Localization:
Cytoplasm.
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宿主 |
Rabbit
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種屬反應性 |
Human, Mouse
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免疫原 |
363-392 aa
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靶點 |
This ATG4A antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 363-392 amino acids from human ATG4A.
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亞型 |
Rabbit Ig
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通用名 |
APG4A, AUTL2
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基因ID |
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UniProt ID |
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功能 |
Cysteine protease required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt) and autophagy. Cleaves the C-terminal amino acid of ATG8 family proteins to reveal a C-terminal glycine. Exposure of the glycine at the C-terminus is essential for ATG8 proteins conjugation to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and insertion to membranes, which is necessary for autophagy. Preferred substrate is GABARAPL2 followed by MAP1LC3A and GABARAP. Has also an activity of delipidating enzyme for the PE-conjugated forms.
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總結 |
Macroautophagy is the major inducible pathway for the general turnover of cytoplasmic constituents in eukaryotic cells, it is also responsible for the degradation of active cytoplasmic enzymes and organelles during nutrient starvation. Macroautophagy involves the formation of double-membrane bound autophagosomes which enclose the cytoplasmic constituent targeted for degradation in a membrane bound structure, which then fuse with the lysosome (or vacuole) releasing a single-membrane bound autophagic bodies which are then degraded within the lysosome (or vacuole). APG4A is a cysteine protease required for autophagy, which cleaves the C-terminal part of either MAP1LC3, GABARAPL2 or GABARAP, allowing the liberation of form I. A subpopulation of form I is subsequently converted to a smaller form (form II). Form II, with a revealed C-terminal glycine, is considered to be the phosphatidylethanolamine (PE)-conjugated form, and has the capacity for the binding to autophagosomes. Preferred substrate is GABARAPL2 followed by MAP1LC3A and GABARAP.
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形式 |
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is prepared by Saturated Ammonium Sulfate (SAS) precipitation followed by dialysis against PBS.
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儲存條件 |
Store at +4°C short term. For long-term storage, aliquot and store at -20°C or below. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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應用 |
WB, IHC-P, E
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稀釋方法 |
WB~~1:1000
IHC-P~~1:50~100
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別名 |
Cysteine protease ATG4A, 3422-, AUT-like 2 cysteine endopeptidase, Autophagin-2, Autophagy-related cysteine endopeptidase 2, Autophagy-related protein 4 homolog A, hAPG4A, ATG4A, APG4A, AUTL2
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圖像 |
Western blot analysis of anti-APG4A Pab (Cat. APG02043G) in Jurkat cell line lysates (35ug/lane). APG4A (arrow) was detected using the purified Pab. Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human cancer tissue reacted with the primary antibody, which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated. BC = breast carcinoma; HC = hepatocarcinoma. Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human skeletal muscle tissue reacted with Autophagy APG4A Antibody (C-term) (Cat. APG02043G), which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated. |
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說明書 |
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數(shù)量 |
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